In the report titled “Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D,” committee members looked at the national data for the US and Canada in order to determine how much Vitamin D and Calcium people were getting from their diet alone.  Their conclusion was that when it comes to Calcium, we’re good with most people getting all they need from the foods they eat: about 1,000 milligrams a day for most adults.

When it comes to Vitamin D however, things get a little complicated.  The committee found that most people do NOT get enough Vitamin D from their diet alone BUT that in most cased, they DO have enough Vitamin D in their blood stream, probably because their body gets what it needs from sunshine.  So even though we don’t get all we need from the food we eat, we’re still good to go when it comes to Vitamin D.

So if we’re getting enough Vitamin D and Calcium naturally, why is it that you constantly hear that we should be taking supplements?

I think the fact that we don’t get enough Vitamin D from diet alone provides manufacturers with a perfect line that can be taken out of context and used to promote the sale of supplements.  Please note the following:

I said” we don’t get enough Vitamin D from diet alone.”

I did NOT say “we don’t get enough Vitamin D.”

There’s a big difference – big enough to drive a truck loaded with Vitamin D supplement through.  According to industry journals, sales of Vitamin D went through the roof climbing 82% from 2008 to 2009 and reaching sales of $430 million.  With that kind of serious money on the table, you’re going to attract the attention of a lot of people claiming that Vitamin D is a “cure-all for whatever ails you.”  Besides, if taking a little is good, then taking a lot is better, right?

Here the Institute of Medicine weighs in again warning that excess amounts of Vitamin D and calcium can actually cause some of the problems you’re trying to prevent including bone fractures and other diseases.

What’s the bottom line?  It’s simply what you’ve known all along:

1.  Eat a balanced diet.  You’ll get all the vitamins and minerals your body needs if you eat a wide variety of foods.

2.  Exercise and stay active.  Strong bones are built through strength and resistance training.

3.  Don’t overdose.  If you’re worried that you’re not getting enough of “this” mineral or “that” vitamin, take a good multivitamin.  Mega-doses are rarely good for you (unless of course, it’s prescribed by your doctor) and can actually be toxic in many cases.

4.  Lastly, use your head.  Listen to your own doctor or professional healthcare provider, not the author of the latest “miracle cure” book that’s being interviewed on Oprah.  Your doctor has your best interest at heart.  The guy on Oprah is just trying to sell books.

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The study found that “obesity had a larger effect on disease, while smoking had a greater impact on deaths.” Translation?  Being obese leaves you wide open to a large number of diseases such as heart disease, liver disease, diabetes, kidney disease, degenerative joint diseases, and on and on.  Smoking, on the other hand, tends to lead to a narrower group of diseases, mainly forms of cancer.

The bottom line is that your future quality of life, your ability to move around and do what you want, will be (not “can be” but “will be”) significantly reduced if you’re obese or if you’re a smoker.  God help if you’re both because you’ve got a “double whammy” working against you.

From 1993 to 2008, the study noted, the number of adult smokers in America DEcreased 18.5%, thanks to the many anti-smoking campaigns and quit-smoking programs and treatments that have been implemented over that same time period.  However, the proportion of Americans in the obese category over the same number of years INcreased by 85%!  That’s a huge (no pun intended) increase.

You want to know why healthcare in this country is so expensive? There’s a big part of it right there – the treatment of obesity-related diseases.  Remember the study conclusion that “obesity had a larger effect on disease?”  This tells you that obesity-related diseases tend to put you in the hospital for much longer periods of time and the treatments are much longer in duration.

But even if you forget the cost to our healthcare system (such as it is) to being treated for weight-related Type 2 diabetes, for example, for the rest of your life, imagine what that does to your lifestyle.  Imagine what having to go for treatments or having to take injections every couple of days does to your ability to enjoy life.

I watched my late uncle’s weight-related diabetes destroy his kidneys, and eventually take his life, but not before doctors had to amputate his feet and he had to undergo dialysis every 3 days.  His life had very little “quality” at the end.

By the way, according to the US Center for Disease Control (CDC):

The estimated economic cost of diabetes in 2007 was $174 billion. Of this amount, $116 billion was due to direct medical costs and $58 billion due to indirect costs such as lost workdays, restricted activity, and disability due to diabetes. People with diagnosed diabetes incur average expenditures of $11,744 per year, of which $6,649 is attributed to diabetes. People with diagnosed diabetes, on average, have medical expenditures that are approximately 2.3 times higher than what expenditures would be in the absence of diabetes. Approximately $1 of  $5 health care dollars in the United States is spent caring for someone with diagnosed diabetes, while approximately $1 of $10 health care dollars is attributed to diabetes.

It’s been estimated that obesity can easily shorten your expected life span by 9 months or more.  That’s almost an entire year.  But that’s just your “expected life span.”  Being obese can reduce your quality of life to a point that living longer doesn’t seem like a good idea anyway.

Did you get that last sentence?  Did it sink in?  Being overweight can make you so disease-ridden that you don’t care whether you live any longer or not.  How sad is that?  Can you imagine what that does to your loved ones?

Well, here’s the good part.  The good news is that you can change all of that.  If you smoke, you can quit.  If you’re obese, you can lose the weight.  It won’t be easy and it won’t be quick but you can do it.  All you have to do in order to start is to decide you need to change, and then take each day an hour at a time.

The improved quality of life you receive will be well worth the effort.  You’ll not only benefit yourself, think of how it will affect your entire family.  They’ll see you improving and they’ll want to improve as well.  You’ll all end up supporting each other, step by step.

Take the first step right now.  Decide to change your life.  It will be the best decision you make.

Certified Fitness Nutrition Coach andPersonal Fitness Trainer (NESTA)

P.S.  Be sure to get my latest Fitness Blueprint called “Little Things That Improve Your Health.”  This ebook is packed with loads of helpful information on how to build a better body and you can get it FREE – no email, no cookies, no catch.  Download and enjoy!

Technorati Tags: obesity, smoking, quit, overweight, diabetes, nih, cdc, healthcare, disease, quality of life, bmi

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1. Weekly News Roundup 1/22

The study brought up the importance of teaching our kids healthy eating habits.

For this week’s News Roundup, I thought I’d provide some links to other stories on this same topic:

Related articles by Zemanta

• 1 out of 5 teens has high cholesterol (seattletimes.nwsource.com)
• Should We Test Teens for High Cholesterol? (abcnews.go.com)
• U.S. Obesity Rates Leveling Off, but Still High (nlm.nih.gov)
• Incidence of High Cholesterol Drops in U.S. (nlm.nih.gov)
• Knowing cholesterol can ward off heart disease (cnn.com)
• How To Lower Bad Cholesterol Without Medication – On SlideShare (slideshare.net)

On another note, I came across several articles that linked BPA, one of the ingredients in hard plastics, with heart disease. Those stories included:

• Study Supports Connection Between BPA and Heart Disease (usnews.com)
• Non-stick coating linked to thyroid disease (cbc.ca)
• BPA cardiovascular findings replicated (scienceblogs.com)
• New analysis of BPA risk confounded by dropping exposure (arstechnica.com)
• Does the Plastic You Drink From Hurt Your Heart? (abcnews.go.com)

Potential Health Risks for Bisphenol-A (BPA): Medicine Matters From Sandra Fryhofer, MD

A new study links BPA to an increased risk for heart disease, diabetes, and liver problems. Dr. Sandy Fryhofer tells us what can be done to lower exposure.

Have a great weekend.

Hiram

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1. Heath News Weekly Roundup
2. Weekly Roundup # 2

Cancer is second only to heart disease in the number of lives it takes every year and although there are some risk factors you can’t change, like genetics for example, there are quite a few that you can.

Since most cancer deaths can be prevented, it’s critical that you know the initial symptoms of this disease as well as how to reduce your chances of it.

Here’s what you need to know…

Cancer Symptoms

Let’s address some of the things you need to look for first.  The following is a list of symptoms from the American Cancer Society (ACS) that uses the “CAUTION” acronym.  According to the ACS, you might have cancer if you experience any of the following symptoms for a prolonged amount of time:

• C: Change in bowel or bladder habits
• A: A sore that does not heal
• U: Unusual bleeding or discharge
• T: Thickening or lump in the breast or elsewhere
• I: Indigestion or difficulty in swallowing
• O: Obvious change in a wart or mole
• N: Nagging cough or hoarseness

Keep in mind that this is a very simple list and that the vast majority of these symptoms can be caused by nonmalignant disorders so just because you experience some of these symptoms, it doesn’t necessarily mean that you have cancer.  Only your doctor can give you a proper diagnoses.  Also keep in mind that cancers can produce symptoms that are not included on this list, such as unexplained weight loss or fatigue.  However, the list is a useful reminder to routinely stop and pay attention to your body and to report any changes or concerns to your doctor.

What You Can Do to Prevent Cancer

Obviously, the FIRST thing you can do to prevent cancer is to routinely stop and pay attention to what your body may be telling you.  The best time to do this is either the first thing in the morning, or the last thing at night.  Ask yourself how you really feel, then stay quiet for a moment and listen for the answer.  You’ll be amazed at how your intuition will alert you to sore spots, lumps, or thickened patches of skin that otherwise might have gotten lost among the day’s thoughts, plans, and worries.

Second, follow what the Harvard Medical School calls it’s “10 Commandments of Cancer Prevention.”  These are:

1. Avoid all forms of tobacco, including exposure to secondhand smoke.  Yes, for all my redneck friends and colleagues here in Texas, this includes chewing tobacco.

2. Eat properly. Reduce saturated fats and red meat and increase your consumption of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.  (Eating properly will not only reduce your chance of cancer, it will pretty much reduce your chances of diseases of any kind.  I know that’s a broad statement but there is simply no greater impact on our health than the foods we eat.)

3. Exercise regularly. You just can’t avoid exercise.  It’s part of EVERY plan for improving and maintaining health.

4. Lose the weight and stay lean. See the previous two points for how to accomplish this.  If your weight-loss program does not include proper nutrition and exercise, then something’s wrong.

5. Limit alcohol consumption to 1 to 2 drinks per day. Remember that many of these risk factors have a synergistic effect when combined with others.  One of the worst combinations is drinking too much and smoking.

6. Avoid unnecessary exposure to radiation. This includes UV radiation from direct sunlight (always use sunscreen).  (Note:  Although the Harvard Medical School says not to worry about the radiation from microwaves, power lines, or cell phones, my personal recommendation is to play it safe by maintaining as much distance as is practical.)

7. Avoid exposure to industrial and environmental toxins. These include things like asbestos fibers (can be found in some types of insulation), benzene and aromatic amines (found in some paints and solvents), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs, found in some plastics).

8. Avoid infections that contribute to cancer. These include hepatitis viruses, HIV, and the human papilloma virus that may be transmitted sexually or through contaminated needles.

9. Consider taking low-dose aspirin. Although men may have the most to gain from taking aspirin on a daily basis, women should consider it as well.  Since taking aspirin for prolonged periods can create other problems (like gastric bleeding), make sure to check with your doctor first.

10. Take a Vitamin D supplement. Many experts now recommend 800 to 1,000 IU a day, an amount that’s nearly impossible to get without help. Although many of us get Vitamin D from sunlight, keep in mind item number 6 above.

Take Control of Your Health

Will following all of these “commandments” guarantee that you won’t get cancer?  Of course not.  That’s not the way life works.  However, you chances will go way down.

On the other hand, making these lifestyle changes will give you numerous health benefits in other areas such as in the prevention of heart disease, for example.  All of them add up to a healthy life.

Good health is not something we’re automatically blessed with.  It’s not a gift you get when you’re born.  Like a garden, you have to work at it, you have to build it and once you have it, you have to maintain it.

So take control of your own health.  All of the things that I’ve listed in this article are things that you can do to improve your health.  You have the control here.  Will you use it?  I sincerely hope so.

Hiram
The Balanced Health Guy
Certified Fitness Nutrition Coach (NESTA)

Technorati Tags: American Cancer Society, Cancer Deaths, Cancer Symptoms, Cancers, heart disease, exercise, nutrition, balanced health, control

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The premise sounds good – drinking a beverage that gives you extra energy, and nowadays, who can’t use a little extra energy?  Energy drinks have become a 1.1 Billion dollar industry with all of the major producers, and most of the smaller ones, jumping to get a piece of the action.

Targeted primarily to teens and young adults, energy drinks combine varying amounts of caffeine, vitamins, sugar, and other ingredients such as taurine and ginseng.  Most energy drinks have the same amount of caffeine as 1-2 cups of coffee.  Red Bull in particular has the equivalent of 1 cup of coffee, Jolt Cola the equivalent of about 3 cups.

So where’s the down side?

There are several in my opinion.

First, I’m not a big caffeine junkie having learned the hard way how addictive it can be (I used to pound down a six-pack of Dr. Pepper every day).  If you’ve ever been “hooked” on caffeine and then tried to quit, you know how bad caffeine addiction can be.  Anything that is that addictive can’t be good for your body.

Second, mixing Red Bull with vodka has become a very popular drink.  Combining the Red Bull (or any energy drink) with alcohol is a really bad idea.  According to experts, the caffeine in the Red Bull can mask the effects of the alcohol.  In other words, people actually become more drunk than they think they are.  This can lead to some really bad decisions – like deciding to drive yourself home, for example.

Third, researchers are finding that drinking energy drinks such as Red Bull may increase the risk of stroke and heart attack, even in young adults.  Studies have shown that healthy blood vessels can show some signs of damage after drinking just one can.  It’s for this reason that Red Bull is banned in France, Norway, Denmark, and Uruguay with other countries currently performing studies of their own.

What’s my take?

Well, those that know me know that I don’t believe in artificial stimulants.  If you don’t have enough energy to make it through the day, then you’re not getting enough sleep, exercise, or proper nutrition.  There should be no reason to “boost” your energy level by artificial means.  If you’re in good health, you should be able to do this naturally.  My advice is to learn how to balance your health the natural way and ditch the artificial “crutches.”

Lastly, if you do enjoy energy drinks such as Red Bull, drink them responsively.  That means don’t drink too many, don’t drink them when performing strenuous physical activities or playing sports, and for God’s sake, don’t mix them with alcohol.

>>Update:  be sure to see my latest post on this topic titled “How Safe are Energy Drinks Like Red Bull?“

Certified Fitness Nutrition Coach andPersonal Fitness Trainer (NESTA)

P.S.  Be sure to get my latest Fitness Blueprint called “Little Things That Improve Your Health.”  This ebook is packed with loads of helpful information on how to build a better body and you can get it FREE – no email, no cookies, no catch.  Download and enjoy!

Technorati Tags: red bull, energy drinks, caffeine, heart attack, heart disease, balanced health

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